Washington County

County Profile Tool
Washington County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Eastern Time Zone

Grand Division

East Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

326.5

County Seat

Jonesboro

Metropolitan Area

Johnson City, TN

ECD Region

Northeast

Population

2020 Population

133,225

2024 Population

136,261

Population Change

2.28%

Population Forecast

150,356

Foreign Born Population

4,792

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

3.50%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

4.70%

Civilian Veteran Population

9,481

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

86.80%

Black or African American, alone

3.50%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.20%

Asian, alone

1.60%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

1.50%

Two or More Races

6.40%

Hispanic or Latino

4.90%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 4.80%

Female: 4.30%

Total: 4.60%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 19.60%

Female: 17.80%

Total: 18.70%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 62.80%

Female: 62.10%

Total: 63.30%

65 Years and Over

Male: 17.60%

Female: 20.10%

Total: 18.90%

Median Age

Male: 38.9

Female: 41.1

Total: 40.2

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

56,759

Homeownership Rate

64.55%

Persons Per Household

2.32

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

84.79%

Median Home Value

$249,000

Annual Home Sales

2,022

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$303,750

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

15.50%

Total Personal Income

$8.4B

Personal Income Per Capita

$60,449

County Median Wage

$20.08

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

5.10%

$10,000 to $14,999

5.50%

$15,000 to $24,999

9.10%

$25,000 to $34,999

8.10%

$35,000 to $49,999

12.90%

$50,000 to $74,999

17.80%

$75,000 to $99,999

12.80%

$100,000 to $149,999

14.40%

$150,000 to $199,999

7.20%

$200,000 or More

7.00%

Median Household Income

$62,809

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$1.71

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the Tennessee portion of net worth

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.00%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.50%

Local Sales Tax Collections

$85,016,533

Local Sales Tax Collections

$79,185,998

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

7.40%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$1,125

County Debt Per Capita

$1,849

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates
Tennessee
Washington

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,420,373

Washington: 65,858

Employment

Tennessee: 3,303,023

Washington: 63,694

Unemployment

Tennessee: 117,350

Washington: 2,164

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.40%

Washington: 3.30%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Washington

2021

Tennessee: 4.50%

Washington: 3.60%

2022

Tennessee: 3.40%

Washington: 3.10%

2023

Tennessee: 3.20%

Washington: 3.10%

2024

Tennessee: 3.40%

Washington: 3.30%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 16

Establishments: 5

Avg. Annual Wages: $40,274

Utilities

Employment: 67

Establishments: 7

Employment: $185,995

Construction

Employment: 1,990

Establishments: 334

Employment: $57,334

Manufacturing

Employment: 4,997

Establishments: 161

Employment: $65,743

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 2,587

Establishments: 216

Employment: $80,786

Retail Trade

Employment: 8,221

Establishments: 527

Employment: $36,885

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 766

Establishments: 80

Employment: $59,200

Information

Employment: 612

Establishments: 165

Employment: $71,881

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 1,555

Establishments: 271

Employment: $81,096

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 930

Establishments: 170

Employment: $49,620

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 2,231

Establishments: 464

Employment: $75,495

Management of Companies and Enterprises

Employment: 1,551

Establishments: 33

Employment: $86,404

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 4,825

Establishments: 231

Employment: $38,215

Educational Services

Employment: 446

Establishments: 50

Employment: $30,036

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 11,578

Establishments: 550

Employment: $66,054

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 629

Establishments: 57

Employment: $38,321

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 7,673

Establishments: 344

Employment: $22,505

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 1,292

Establishments: 284

Employment: $39,475

Government

Employment: 12,937

Establishments: 68

Employment: $67,498

Unclassified

Employment: 20

Establishments: 14

Employment: $29,704

Total

Employment: 64,933

Establishments: 4,031

Employment: $55,702

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Statistical Assistants

Employment: 50

Location Quotient*: 18.23

Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other

Employment: 53

Location Quotient*: 13.64

Transportation Workers, All Other

Employment: 64

Location Quotient*: 13.46

Motion Picture Projectionists

Employment: 14

Location Quotient*: 12.54

General Internal Medicine Physicians

Employment: 290

Location Quotient*: 10.28

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

0

Aerospace & Defense

150

Appliances & Electrical

1,140

Automotive

21

Business Services

3,471

Chemicals

470

Distribution & Logistics

3,064

Film, Music & Entertainment

27

Food & Beverage

318

Healthcare & Medical Devices

558

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

East Tennessee State University

Est. Employees: 2,400

City: Johnson City

Veterans Health Administration

Est. Employees: 2,400

City: Mountain Home

Citigroup

Est. Employees: 2,078

City: Johnson City

Advanced Call Center Technologies, LLC

Est. Employees: 2,000

City: Johnson City

Johnson City Medical Center

Est. Employees: 1,900

City: Johnson City

Washington County Board of Education

Est. Employees: 1,200

City: Jonesborough

Johnson City Board of Education

Est. Employees: 1,200

City: Johnson City

American Water Heater Company

Est. Employees: 1,097

City: Johnson City

State of Franklin Healthcare Associates

Est. Employees: 1,001

City: Johnson City

City of Johnson City

Est. Employees: 1,000

City: Johnson City

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

Tri-Cities Regional Airport

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

17

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

15

Nearest General Aviation Airport

Johnson City

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

3,000'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

21.6

Access of Interstate

I-26 & I-81

U.S. Highways

11, 19, 23, 321

State Highways

34, 36, 67, 75, 81, 91, 93, 107, 353, 354, 381, 400

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Knoxville

Railroads Serving County

CSX, East TN Railway Corporation, NS

Education

General Stats
Washington
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Washington: 93.07%

Tennessee: 90.90%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Washington: 44.94%

Tennessee: 41.08%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Washington: 36.92%

Tennessee: 32.72%

High School Graduation Rate

Washington: 95.70%

Tennessee: 92.10%

College Going Rate

Washington: 62.80%

Tennessee: 53.60%

Average ACT Score

Washington: 19.4

Tennessee: 18.8

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Washington County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 3,408

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 1,791

High Schools

Enrollment: 2,633

Johnson City Schools
Enrollment

Elemetary Schools

Enrollment: 3,491

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 1,773

High Schools

Enrollment: 2,359

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

East Tennessee State University

City: Johnson City

Enrollment: 13,728

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

480

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

35.5

Children** (Grade 8)

36.8

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

Johnson City Medical Center

Number of Beds: 501

City: Johnson City

Woodridge Psychiatric Hospital

Number of Beds: 84

City: Johnson City

Franklin Woods Community Hospital

Number of Beds: 80

City: Johnson City

Quillen Rehabilitation Hospital, A Joint Venture of Ballad Health & Encompass Health

Number of Beds: 36

City: Johnson City

Crime

Violent Crimes per 1,000 People

3.32

Property Crimes per 1,000 People

16.65

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

69.4°F

Average Low Temperature

46.1°F

Average Annual Temperature

57.8°F

Annual Rainfall

49.61"

Elevation (at County Seat)

1,525'

Prevailing Winds

West

Community Information

Johnson City

Population

72,222

Charter Type

Home Rule

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.38

Phone Number

(423) 434-6000

Retire Tennessee Participant

Yes

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

Yes

Jonesborough

Population

6,232

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.50%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.24

Phone Number

(423) 753-1030

Retire Tennessee Participant

Yes

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

Yes

Watauga

Population (2019)

644

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.50%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.41

Phone Number

(423) 928-3490

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes