Jamie Stitt

Assistant Commissioner, Business and Workforce Development

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
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Sumner County

County Profile Tool
Sumner County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Central Time Zone

Grand Division

Middle Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

529.5

County Seat

Gallatin

Metropolitan Area

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN

ECD Region

Northern Middle

Population

Population

(2020)

196,281

Population

(2022)

196,845

Population Change

(2020 - 2022)

0.3%

Population Forecast

(2040)

260,139

Foreign Born Population

8,025

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

4.10%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

5.90%

Civilian Veteran Population

11,487

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

82.50%

Black or African American, alone

8.40%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.10%

Asian, alone

1.60%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.10%

Some Other Race, alone

2.50%

Two or More Races

4.80%

Hispanic or Latino

5.70%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 6.00%

Female: 0.056

Total: 5.80%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 24.20%

Female: 22.20%

Total: 23.20%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 61.00%

Female: 60.00%

Total: 60.50%

65 Years and Over

Male: 14.80%

Female: 17.80%

Total: 16.30%

Median Age

Male: 39.8

Female: 38.8

Total: 40.6

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Tennessee State Data Center (2024)

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

74,739

Homeownership Rate

72.9%

Persons Per Household

2.61

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

87.1%

Median Home Value

$332,700

Annual Home Sales

3,635

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$421,415

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

9.4%

Total Personal Income

$12.7B

Personal Income Per Capita

$62,345

County Median Wage

$20.04

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

3.5%

$10,000 to $14,999

2.5%

$15,000 to $24,999

6.4%

$25,000 to $34,999

6.8%

$35,000 to $49,999

10.0%

$50,000 to $74,999

16.7%

$75,000 to $99,999

14.6%

$100,000 to $149,999

20.9%

$150,000 to $199,999

9.9%

$200,000 or More

8.8%

Median Household Income

$81,883

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Housing Development Agency (2023)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2023)
Lightcast (2023)

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$1.4210

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.0%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.25% - 2.75%

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2023)

$92,216,339

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2024)

$90,458,421

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

(FY 2023 - FY 2024)

1.94%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$988

County Debt Per Capita

$1,426

Sources:
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2024)
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2024)
The Tax Foundation (2024)

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates (2023)
Tennessee
Sumner

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,379,605

Sumner: 110,576

Employment

Tennessee: 3,267,935

Sumner: 107,670

Unemployment

Tennessee: 111,670

Sumner: 2,906

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.30%

Sumner: 2.60%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Sumner

2019

Tennessee: 7.40%

Sumner: 6.50%

2020

Tennessee: 4.50%

Sumner: 3.50%

2021

Tennessee: 3.40%

Sumner: 2.70%

2022

Tennessee: 3.30%

Sumner: 2.60%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Sources:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 24

Establishments: 7

Avg. Annual Wages: $43,871

Utilities

Employment: 80

Establishments: 4

Employment: $85,306

Construction

Employment: 4,342

Establishments: 469

Employment: $76,127

Manufacturing

Employment: 7,361

Establishments: 244

Employment: $64,784

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 3,000

Establishments: 346

Employment: $73,460

Retail Trade

Employment: 7,609

Establishments: 503

Employment: $35,683

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 2,811

Establishments: 137

Employment: $49,161

Information

Employment: 615

Establishments: 156

Employment: $97,498

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 1,932

Establishments: 371

Employment: $85,629

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 813

Establishments: 192

Employment: $64,764

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 3,607

Establishments: 641

Employment: $67,612

Management of Companies and Enterprises

Employment: 64

Establishments: 23

Employment: $100,217

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 3,234

Establishments: 283

Employment: $50,764

Educational Services

Employment: 569

Establishments: 65

Employment: $28,755

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 7,011

Establishments: 502

Employment: $55,941

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 974

Establishments: 78

Employment: $32,739

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 6,096

Establishments: 310

Employment: $22,645

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 1,764

Establishments: 339

Employment: $44,151

Government

Employment: 7,894

Establishments: 53

Employment: $48,839

Unclassified

Employment: 11

Establishments: 10

Employment: $0

Total

Employment: 59,819

Establishments: 4,737

Employment: $53,179

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other

Employment: 56

Location Quotient*: 6.8

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Employment: 386

Location Quotient*: 6.68

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

Employment: 14

Location Quotient*: 6.05

Tool and Die Makers

Employment: 156

Location Quotient*: 5.94

Woodworkers, All Other

Employment: 21

Location Quotient*: 5.47

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

153

Aerospace & Defense

136

Appliances & Electrical

166

Automotive

2,016

Business Services

2,270

Chemicals

521

Distribution & Logistics

4,012

Film, Music & Entertainment

177

Food & Beverage

219

Healthcare & Medical Devices

300

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

Sumner County Board of Education

Est. Employees: 4,191

City: Gallatin

Gap, Inc.

Est. Employees: 1,416

City: Gallatin

Sumner County Government

Est. Employees: 1,001

City: Gallatin

Sumner Regional Medical Center

Est. Employees: 875

City: Gallatin

Volunteer State Community College

Est. Employees: 765

City: Gallatin

Hendersonville Medical Center

Est. Employees: 658

City: Hendersonville

ABC Technologies, Inc.

Est. Employees: 597

City: Gallatin

Unipres U.S.A. Inc.

Est. Employees: 518

City: Portland

City of Gallatin

Est. Employees: 501

City: Gallatin

City of Hendersonville

Est. Employees: 500

City: Hendersonville

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

Nashville International

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

30

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

599

Nearest General Aviation Airport

Sumner County Regional

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

6,301'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

29.4

Access of Interstate

I-65

U.S. Highways

31, 231

State Highways

6, 11, 25, 41, 52, 76, 109, 174, 257, 258, 259, 376, 386

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Nashville

Railroads Serving County

CSX

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Transportation
Federal Aviation Administration, Aeronautical Data (2024)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey

Education

General Stats
Sumner
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Sumner: 91.6%

Tennessee: 91.5%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Sumner: 40.6%

Tennessee: 41.2%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Sumner: 31.2%

Tennessee: 32.8%

High School Graduation Rate

Sumner: 97.6%

Tennessee: 90.6%

College Going Rate

Sumner: 67.1%

Tennessee: 56.7%

Average ACT Score

Sumner: 20.1

Tennessee: 19.0

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Sumner County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 13,698

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 7,052

High Schools

Enrollment: 9,474

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

Welch College

City: Gallatin

Enrollment: 394

Volunteer State Community College

City: Gallatin

Enrollment: 6,957

Vanderbilt University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 13,710

Nashville State Community College

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 6,617

Tennessee State University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 9,218

Belmont University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 8,910

Lipscomb University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 4,704

Trevecca Nazarene University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 3,327

Cumberland University

City: Lebanon

Enrollment: 2,588

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Nashville

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 1,407

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Hartsville

City: Hartsville

Enrollment: 643

Meharry Medical College

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 962

Fisk University

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 1,055

Aquinas College

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 48

Middle Tennessee School of Anesthesia Inc

City: Nashville

Enrollment: 295

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 1-Year American Community Survey,
U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Department of Education (2022-2023)
National Center for Education Statistics
Tennessee Board of Regents and Tennessee Higher Education Commission

† Regional higher education institutions include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Due to data availability, federal graduation rates were used for Clay, Fentress, and Haywood counties.

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

357

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

32.2

Children** (Grade 8)

36.7

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

Sumner Regional Medical Center

Number of Beds: 167

City: Gallatin

TriStar Hendersonville Medical Center

Number of Beds: 167

City: Hendersonville

TriStar Portland Medical Park (SATELLITE of #135)

Number of Beds: 167

City: Portland

{63}

Number of Beds: {65}

City: {64}

{66}

Number of Beds: {68}

City: {67}

Sources:
American Medical Association (2023)

National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Tennessee Department of Health

† Regional hospitals include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

 

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

70.3°F

Average Low Temperature

48.4°F

Average Annual Temperature

59.3°F

Annual Rainfall

56.71"

Elevation (at County Seat)

526'

Prevailing Winds

Southerly

Sources:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2023)

Community Information

Gallatin

Population (2022)

38,156

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.80

Phone Number

(615) 451-5900

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

Yes

Goodlettsville

Population (2022)

16,870

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.79

Phone Number

(615) 851-2200

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Hendersonville

Population (2019)

57,083

Charter Type

General Law Mayor-Alderman

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.92

Phone Number

(615) 822-1000

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Millersville

Population (2022)

6,350

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.00

Phone Number

(615) 859-0880

Retire Tennessee Participant

Yes

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Mitchellville

Population (2022)

175

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.47

Phone Number

(615) 325-6020

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Portland

Population (2022)

12,729

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.06

Phone Number

(615) 325-6776

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

Yes

Main Street Participant

No

Westmoreland

Population (2019)

2,874

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.13

Phone Number

(615) 644-3382

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

White House

Population (2022)

11,843

Charter Type

General Law Mayor-Alderman

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.04

Phone Number

(615) 672-4350

Retire Tennessee Participant

Yes

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes

Sources:
Tennessee Municipal Technical Advisory Service
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2015)
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2015)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010-2014 5-Year American Community Survey

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
615.741.1888 |
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