Jamie Stitt

Assistant Commissioner, Business and Workforce Development

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
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Hardeman County

County Profile Tool
Hardeman County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Central Time Zone

Grand Division

West Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

667.8

County Seat

Bolivar

Metropolitan Area

West Tennessee nonmetropolitan area

ECD Region

Southwest

Population

Population

(2020)

25,462

Population

(2022)

25,519

Population Change

(2020 - 2022)

0.2%

Population Forecast

(2040)

22,282

Foreign Born Population

290

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

1.10%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

2.40%

Civilian Veteran Population

1,642

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

54.50%

Black or African American, alone

39.70%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.60%

Asian, alone

0.40%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

0.50%

Two or More Races

4.30%

Hispanic or Latino

2.00%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 4.50%

Female: 0.053

Total: 4.80%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 17.20%

Female: 21.30%

Total: 19.00%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 67.80%

Female: 55.90%

Total: 62.50%

65 Years and Over

Male: 15.00%

Female: 22.80%

Total: 18.50%

Median Age

Male: 40.7

Female: 39

Total: 43.9

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Tennessee State Data Center (2024)

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

9,009

Homeownership Rate

70.6%

Persons Per Household

2.43

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

87.5%

Median Home Value

$112,700

Annual Home Sales

173

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$145,500

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

16.1%

Total Personal Income

$887.5M

Personal Income Per Capita

$34,765

County Median Wage

$18.81

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

6.1%

$10,000 to $14,999

8.3%

$15,000 to $24,999

12.0%

$25,000 to $34,999

11.3%

$35,000 to $49,999

18.4%

$50,000 to $74,999

17.5%

$75,000 to $99,999

10.9%

$100,000 to $149,999

10.0%

$150,000 to $199,999

3.4%

$200,000 or More

2.1%

Median Household Income

$43,566

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Housing Development Agency (2023)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2023)
Lightcast (2023)

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$1.8100

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.0%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2023)

$6,788,295

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2024)

$6,606,207

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

(FY 2023 - FY 2024)

2.76%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$988

County Debt Per Capita

$677

Sources:
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2024)
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2024)
The Tax Foundation (2024)

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates (2023)
Tennessee
Hardeman

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,379,605

Hardeman: 8,807

Employment

Tennessee: 3,267,935

Hardeman: 8,417

Unemployment

Tennessee: 111,670

Hardeman: 390

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.30%

Hardeman: 4.40%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Hardeman

2019

Tennessee: 7.40%

Hardeman: 7.90%

2020

Tennessee: 4.50%

Hardeman: 6.20%

2021

Tennessee: 3.40%

Hardeman: 4.20%

2022

Tennessee: 3.30%

Hardeman: 4.40%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Sources:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 12

Establishments: 5

Avg. Annual Wages: $46,710

Construction

Employment: 116

Establishments: 24

Employment: $48,886

Manufacturing

Employment: 1,786

Establishments: 28

Employment: $57,732

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 58

Establishments: 11

Employment: $57,372

Retail Trade

Employment: 622

Establishments: 67

Employment: $26,269

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 150

Establishments: 23

Employment: $54,912

Information

Employment: 23

Establishments: 6

Employment: $44,482

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 120

Establishments: 30

Employment: $51,139

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 71

Establishments: 19

Employment: $49,392

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 568

Establishments: 10

Employment: $56,652

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 780

Establishments: 57

Employment: $37,967

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 19

Establishments: 2

Employment: $38,275

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 318

Establishments: 35

Employment: $17,096

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 92

Establishments: 23

Employment: $29,830

Government

Employment: 1,722

Establishments: 43

Employment: $42,384

Total

Employment: 6,529

Establishments: 398

Employment: $45,207

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Fallers

Employment: 10

Location Quotient*: 56.91

Psychiatric Aides

Employment: 107

Location Quotient*: 55.17

Woodworkers, All Other

Employment: 14

Location Quotient*: 32.43

Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers

Employment: 13

Location Quotient*: 23.07

Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers

Employment: 10

Location Quotient*: 18.14

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

11

Aerospace & Defense

13

Appliances & Electrical

15

Automotive

287

Business Services

33

Chemicals

43

Distribution & Logistics

161

Film, Music & Entertainment

0

Food & Beverage

74

Healthcare & Medical Devices

47

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

Thyssenkrupp Elevator Corporation

Est. Employees: 1,073

City: Middleton

Hardeman County Board of Education

Est. Employees: 531

City: Bolivar

Western Mental Health Institute

Est. Employees: 500

City: Bolivar

Kilgore Flares Company, LLC

Est. Employees: 348

City: Toone

MHDS, Inc.

Est. Employees: 270

City: Bolivar

Whiteville Correctional Facilit

Est. Employees: 243

City: Whiteville

Hardeman City Correctional Facility

Est. Employees: 176

City: Whiteville

Hardeman County Government

Est. Employees: 176

City: Bolivar

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

McKellar Sipes (Jackson)

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

31

Nearest General Aviation Airport

William L. Whitehurst Field (Bolivar)

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

5,007'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

32.8

Access of Interstate

I-40 (12 miles)

U.S. Highways

64

State Highways

15, 18, 57, 100, 125, 138, 179, 368

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Memphis

Railroads Serving County

Mississippi TN Railroad, Mississippi Central, NS

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Transportation
Federal Aviation Administration, Aeronautical Data (2024)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2018-2022 5-Year American Community Survey

Education

General Stats
Hardeman
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Hardeman: 83.3%

Tennessee: 91.5%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Hardeman: 15.7%

Tennessee: 41.2%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Hardeman: 9.4%

Tennessee: 32.8%

High School Graduation Rate

Hardeman: 92.5%

Tennessee: 90.6%

College Going Rate

Hardeman: 46.2%

Tennessee: 56.7%

Average ACT Score

Hardeman: 16.5

Tennessee: 19.0

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Hardeman County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 1,449

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 711

High Schools

Enrollment: 969

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Jackson

City: Jackson

Enrollment: 2239

Jackson State Community College

City: Jackson

Enrollment: 3,442

Union University

City: Jackson

Enrollment: 2,731

Freed-Hardeman University

City: Henderson

Enrollment: 2,330

Lane College

City: Jackson

Enrollment: 1,010

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 1-Year American Community Survey,
U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Department of Education (2022-2023)
National Center for Education Statistics
Tennessee Board of Regents and Tennessee Higher Education Commission

† Regional higher education institutions include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Due to data availability, federal graduation rates were used for Clay, Fentress, and Haywood counties.

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

18

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

31.6

Children** (Grade 8)

47.9

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

West Tennessee Healthcare Bolivar Hospital

Number of Beds: 25

City: Bolivar

Sources:
American Medical Association (2023)

National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Tennessee Department of Health

† Regional hospitals include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

 

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

72.2°F

Average Low Temperature

50°F

Average Annual Temperature

61.1°F

Annual Rainfall

59.65"

Elevation (at County Seat)

436'

Prevailing Winds

South-Southwest

Sources:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2023)

Community Information

Bolivar

Population (2022)

5,031

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.15

Phone Number

(731) 658-2020

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

Yes

Grand Junction

Population (2022)

392

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.75

Phone Number

(731) 764-2871

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Hickory Valley

Population (2019)

90

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.16

Phone Number

(731) 764-2947

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Hornsby

Population (2022)

311

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.48

Phone Number

(731) 658-6188

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Middleton

Population (2022)

891

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.93

Phone Number

(731) 376-8409

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Saulsbury

Population (2022)

108

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

Phone Number

(731) 764-2084

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Silerton

Population (2019)

132

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

Phone Number

(731) 658-3748

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Toone

Population (2022)

413

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.60

Phone Number

(731) 658-9770

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Whiteville

Population (2022)

4,501

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.86

Phone Number

(731) 254-8523

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

Yes

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes

Sources:
Tennessee Municipal Technical Advisory Service
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2015)
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2015)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010-2014 5-Year American Community Survey

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
615.741.1888 |
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