Fayette County

County Profile Tool
Fayette County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Central Time Zone

Grand Division

West Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

704.1

County Seat

Somerville

Metropolitan Area

Memphis, TN-MS-AR

ECD Region

Memphis

Population

Population

41,990

Population

42,228

Population Change

0.6%

Population Forecast

47,806

Foreign Born Population

1,031

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

2.40%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

3.50%

Civilian Veteran Population

3,082

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

67.30%

Black or African American, alone

27.00%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.30%

Asian, alone

0.70%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

2.00%

Two or More Races

2.70%

Hispanic or Latino

3.20%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 4.80%

Female: 0.047

Total: 4.80%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 19.30%

Female: 17.50%

Total: 18.40%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 60.10%

Female: 59.20%

Total: 59.60%

65 Years and Over

Male: 20.60%

Female: 23.30%

Total: 22.00%

Median Age

Male: 46.8

Female: 46.1

Total: 47.8

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

16,416

Homeownership Rate

81.6%

Persons Per Household

2.54

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

90.6%

Median Home Value

$282,600

Annual Home Sales

702

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$358,490

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

9.7%

Total Personal Income

$3.2B

Personal Income Per Capita

$73,510

County Median Wage

$19.56

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

3.1%

$10,000 to $14,999

2.7%

$15,000 to $24,999

8.3%

$25,000 to $34,999

7.5%

$35,000 to $49,999

9.9%

$50,000 to $74,999

15.1%

$75,000 to $99,999

14.0%

$100,000 to $149,999

19.2%

$150,000 to $199,999

10.2%

$200,000 or More

10.0%

Median Household Income

$81,074

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$1.2915

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.0%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.25% - 2.75%

Local Sales Tax Collections

$16,922,305

Local Sales Tax Collections

$16,538,098

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

2.32%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$988

County Debt Per Capita

$478

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates
Tennessee
Fayette

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,420,373

Fayette: 20,515

Employment

Tennessee: 3,303,023

Fayette: 19,780

Unemployment

Tennessee: 117,350

Fayette: 735

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.40%

Fayette: 3.60%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Fayette

2019

Tennessee: 4.50%

Fayette: 4.10%

2020

Tennessee: 3.40%

Fayette: 3.30%

2021

Tennessee: 3.20%

Fayette: 3.30%

2022

Tennessee: 3.40%

Fayette: 3.60%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 86

Establishments: 16

Avg. Annual Wages: $54,100

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Employment: 16

Establishments: 2

Avg. Annual Wages: $64,370

Utilities

Employment: 46

Establishments: 1

Employment: $102,356

Construction

Employment: 773

Establishments: 110

Employment: $78,567

Manufacturing

Employment: 1,436

Establishments: 66

Employment: $67,044

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 531

Establishments: 48

Employment: $75,778

Retail Trade

Employment: 1,043

Establishments: 93

Employment: $34,771

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 194

Establishments: 45

Employment: $64,052

Information

Employment: 62

Establishments: 18

Employment: $75,562

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 262

Establishments: 50

Employment: $80,093

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 33

Establishments: 21

Employment: $59,672

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 183

Establishments: 83

Employment: $94,764

Management of Companies and Enterprises

Employment: 40

Establishments: 6

Employment: $199,109

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 599

Establishments: 58

Employment: $56,057

Educational Services

Employment: 173

Establishments: 5

Employment: $34,856

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 544

Establishments: 84

Employment: $42,503

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 46

Establishments: 8

Employment: $21,618

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 625

Establishments: 42

Employment: $28,208

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 232

Establishments: 47

Employment: $39,303

Government

Employment: 1,354

Establishments: 36

Employment: $52,509

Total

Employment: 8,287

Establishments: 839

Employment: $56,990

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders

Employment: 19

Location Quotient*: 27.04

Motorboat Operators

Employment: 3

Location Quotient*: 18.42

Materials Scientists

Employment: 7

Location Quotient*: 14.71

Rock Splitters, Quarry

Employment: 3

Location Quotient*: 14.28

Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents

Employment: 41

Location Quotient*: 13.61

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

23

Aerospace & Defense

0

Appliances & Electrical

11

Automotive

0

Business Services

189

Chemicals

349

Distribution & Logistics

694

Film, Music & Entertainment

0

Food & Beverage

71

Healthcare & Medical Devices

84

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

Fayette County Schools

Est. Employees: 500

City: Somerville

Memphis Contract Packaging, Inc.

Est. Employees: 264

City: Somerville

Fayette County Government

Est. Employees: 250

City: Somerville

Eggo Company

Est. Employees: 206

City: Rossville

Coilmaster Corporation

Est. Employees: 192

City: Moscow

Walmart Inc.

Est. Employees: 150

City: Oakland

The Troxel Company

Est. Employees: 130

City: Moscow

The Kroger Co

Est. Employees: 118

City: Oakland

Precision Coils

Est. Employees: 100

City: Somerville

Somerville Health Care

Est. Employees: 100

City: Somerville

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

Memphis International

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

45

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

494

Nearest General Aviation Airport

Fayette County

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

5,000'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

34.4

Access of Interstate

I-40

U.S. Highways

64, 70, 79

State Highways

1, 15, 18, 57, 59, 76, 86, 193, 194, 195, 196, 222, 385

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Memphis

Railroads Serving County

CSX, Mississippi Central Railroad, NS

Education

General Stats
Fayette
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Fayette: 91.0%

Tennessee: 91.5%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Fayette: 34.7%

Tennessee: 41.2%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Fayette: 25.1%

Tennessee: 32.8%

High School Graduation Rate

Fayette: 85.8%

Tennessee: 90.6%

College Going Rate

Fayette: 47.2%

Tennessee: 56.7%

Average ACT Score

Fayette: 16.3

Tennessee: 19.0

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

42

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

20.3

Children** (Grade 8)

42

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

{63}

Number of Beds: {65}

City: {64}

{66}

Number of Beds: {68}

City: {67}

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

72.3°F

Average Low Temperature

50.8°F

Average Annual Temperature

61.6°F

Annual Rainfall

58.19"

Elevation (at County Seat)

393'

Prevailing Winds

South-Southwest

Community Information

Braden

Population

255

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

Phone Number

(901) 594-5100

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Gallaway

Population

528

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.23

Phone Number

(901) 867-3333

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Grand Junction

Population (2019)

338

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.50

Phone Number

(731) 764-2871

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

La Grange

Population

123

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

Phone Number

(901) 878-1246

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Moscow

Population

572

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.80

Phone Number

(901) 877-3584

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Oakland

Population

8,936

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.63

Phone Number

(901) 465-8523

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Piperton

Population (2019)

2,801

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.47

Phone Number

(901) 853-4830

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Rossville

Population

1,041

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.12

Phone Number

(901) 853-4681

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

Yes

Main Street Participant

No

Somerville

Population

3,415

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.59

Phone Number

(901) 465-7305

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

Yes

Main Street Participant

No

Williston

Population

349

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

Phone Number

(901) 465-9661

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes