Jamie Stitt

Assistant Commissioner, Business and Workforce Development

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
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Jackson County

County Profile Tool
Jackson County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Central Time Zone

Grand Division

Middle Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

308.3

County Seat

Gainesboro

Metropolitan Area

North Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area

ECD Region

Upper Cumberland

Population

Population

(2010)

11,638

Population

(2020)

11,617

Population Change

(2010 - 2020)

-0.20%

Population Forecast

(2040)

12,187

Foreign Born Population

136

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

1.20%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

2.50%

Civilian Veteran Population

850

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

95.10%

Black or African American, alone

0.30%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.30%

Asian, alone

0.10%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

1.70%

Two or More Races

2.50%

Hispanic or Latino

2.20%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 4.50%

Female: 4.20%

Total: 4.40%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 18.50%

Female: 17.80%

Total: 18.20%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 59.60%

Female: 59.00%

Total: 59.30%

65 Years and Over

Male: 21.90%

Female: 23.20%

Total: 22.50%

Median Age

Male: 46.4

Female: 48.1

Total: 47.4

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2015-2019 5-Year American Community Survey
U.S. Census Bureau, 2019 Annual Population Estimates
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Tennessee State Data Center (2022)

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

4,525

Homeownership Rate

80.50%

Persons Per Household

2.55

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

92.30%

Median Home Value

$115,800

Annual Home Sales

147

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$179,900

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

16.00%

Total Personal Income

$457.7M

Personal Income Per Capita

$38,953

County Median Wage

$17.18

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

8.60%

$10,000 to $14,999

8.10%

$15,000 to $24,999

19.20%

$25,000 to $34,999

13.10%

$35,000 to $49,999

13.00%

$50,000 to $74,999

17.00%

$75,000 to $99,999

11.10%

$100,000 to $149,999

6.00%

$150,000 to $199,999

2.00%

$200,000 or More

1.70%

Median Household Income

$35,880

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Housing Development Agency (2022)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2021)
Economic Modeling Specialists Intl. (2022)

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$2.25

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.00%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2021)

$2,008,320

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2020)

$1,696,382

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

(FY 2020 - FY 2021)

18.39%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$992 (Lowest in U.S.)

County Debt Per Capita

$746

Sources:
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2022)
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2022)
The Tax Foundation (2022)

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates (2022)
Tennessee
Jackson

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,352,030

Jackson: 4,776

Employment

Tennessee: 3,238,559

Jackson: 4,591

Unemployment

Tennessee: 113,471

Jackson: 185

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.40%

Jackson: 3.90%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Jackson

2019

Tennessee: 3.30%

Jackson: 4.50%

2020

Tennessee: 7.50%

Jackson: 7.90%

2021

Tennessee: 4.50%

Jackson: 4.60%

2022

Tennessee: 3.40%

Jackson: 3.90%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Sources:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Construction

Employment: 72

Establishments: 17

Employment: $52,845

Manufacturing

Employment: 165

Establishments: 11

Employment: $41,970

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 46

Establishments: 10

Employment: $45,839

Retail Trade

Employment: 101

Establishments: 17

Employment: $23,934

Information

Employment: 95

Establishments: 6

Employment: $85,586

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 15

Establishments: 7

Employment: $42,375

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 21

Establishments: 2

Employment: $65,471

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 72

Establishments: 17

Employment: $68,005

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 19

Establishments: 8

Employment: $37,428

Educational Services

Employment: 29

Establishments: 1

Employment: $37,385

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 120

Establishments: 27

Employment: $31,372

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 52

Establishments: 2

Employment: $23,029

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 156

Establishments: 13

Employment: $15,061

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 46

Establishments: 11

Employment: $34,744

Government

Employment: 536

Establishments: 19

Employment: $34,982

Total

Employment: 1,564

Establishments: 174

Employment: $39,633

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Sewing Machine Operators

Employment: 15

Location Quotient*: 11.76

Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers

Employment: 12

Location Quotient*: 6.78

Bus Drivers, School

Employment: 19

Location Quotient*: 5.05

Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers

Employment: 14

Location Quotient*: 4.67

Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education

Employment: 59

Location Quotient*: 4.26

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

0

Aerospace & Defense

0

Appliances & Electrical

28

Automotive

52

Business Services

84

Chemicals

0

Distribution & Logistics

39

Film, Music & Entertainment

14

Food & Beverage

0

Healthcare & Medical Devices

49

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

Jackson County Board of Education

Est. Employees: 253

City: Gainesboro

Twin Lakes Telephone

Est. Employees: 114

City: Gainesboro

Jackson County Government

Est. Employees: 100

City: Gainesboro

Mabry Healthcare and Rehabilitation

Est. Employees: 82

City: Gainesboro

Neilson & Brainbridge, LLC

Est. Employees: 80

City: Gainesboro

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

Nashville International

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

81

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

380

Nearest General Aviation Airport

Jackson County

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

3,500'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

30.4

Access of Interstate

I-40 (8 miles)

U.S. Highways

NONE

State Highways

53, 56, 85, 96, 135, 151, 262, 290, 477

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Nashville

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Transportation
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey

Education

General Stats
Jackson
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Jackson: 82.70%

Tennessee: 89.50%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Jackson: 15.40%

Tennessee: 36.70%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Jackson: 8.80%

Tennessee: 28.70%

High School Graduation Rate

Jackson: 92%

Tennessee: 89%

College Going Rate

Jackson: 64.00%

Tennessee: 63.40%

Average ACT Score

Jackson: 18

Tennessee: 20.2

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Jackson County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 645

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 339

High Schools

Enrollment: 467

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

Tennessee Technological University

City: Cookeville

Enrollment: 10,535

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Livingston

City: Livingston

Enrollment: 2,167

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 1-Year American Community Survey,
U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Department of Education (2017-2018)
National Center for Education Statistics (2016-2017)
Tennessee Higher Education Commission

† Regional higher education institutions include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

4

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

11.30%

Children** (Grade 8)

38.40%

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

Cookeville Regional Medical Center

Number of Beds: 243

City: Cookeville

Livingston Regional Hospital

Number of Beds: 82

City: Livingston

Riverview Regional Medical Center

Number of Beds: 35

City: Carthage

Macon Community Hospital

Number of Beds: 25

City: Lafayette

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Health (2014)
Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (2014)

† Regional hospitals include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

70.7°F

Average Low Temperature

47.7°F

Average Annual Temperature

59.2°F

Annual Rainfall

58.25"

Elevation (at County Seat)

565'

Prevailing Winds

Southwest

Sources:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2023)

Community Information

Gainesboro

Population (2020)

926

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.50

Phone Number

(931) 268-9315

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

Yes

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes

Sources:
Tennessee Municipal Technical Advisory Service
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2015)
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2015)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010-2014 5-Year American Community Survey

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
615.741.1888 |
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