Jamie Stitt

Assistant Commissioner, Business and Workforce Development

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
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Knox County

County Profile Tool
Knox County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Eastern Time Zone

Grand Division

East Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

508.2

County Seat

Knoxville

Metropolitan Area

Knoxville, TN

ECD Region

East

Population

Population

(2010)

432,226

Population

(2020)

478,971

Population Change

(2010 - 2020)

10.80%

Population Forecast

(2040)

557,494

Foreign Born Population

24,339

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

5.20%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

6.20%

Civilian Veteran Population

29,035

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

84.80%

Black or African American, alone

8.60%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.30%

Asian, alone

2.30%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

1.10%

Two or More Races

2.90%

Hispanic or Latino

4.40%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 6.00%

Female: 5.40%

Total: 5.70%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 22.10%

Female: 20.00%

Total: 21.00%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 63.80%

Female: 62.60%

Total: 63.20%

65 Years and Over

Male: 14.10%

Female: 17.40%

Total: 15.80%

Median Age

Male: 36.1

Female: 38.8

Total: 37.4

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2015-2019 5-Year American Community Survey
U.S. Census Bureau, 2019 Annual Population Estimates
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Tennessee State Data Center (2022)

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

189,536

Homeownership Rate

65.00%

Persons Per Household

2.4

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

83.00%

Median Home Value

$194,200

Annual Home Sales

9,486

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$325,000

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

13.20%

Total Personal Income

$29.2B

Personal Income Per Capita

$59,934

County Median Wage

$19.62

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

6.40%

$10,000 to $14,999

4.50%

$15,000 to $24,999

9.50%

$25,000 to $34,999

9.30%

$35,000 to $49,999

12.60%

$50,000 to $74,999

18.00%

$75,000 to $99,999

13.10%

$100,000 to $149,999

14.60%

$150,000 to $199,999

5.70%

$200,000 or More

6.30%

Median Household Income

$59,250

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Housing Development Agency (2022)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2021)
Economic Modeling Specialists Intl. (2022)

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$2.12

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.00%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2021)

$297,060,039

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2020)

$256,481,460

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

(FY 2020 - FY 2021)

15.82%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$992 (Lowest in U.S.)

County Debt Per Capita

$1,420

Sources:
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2022)
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2022)
The Tax Foundation (2022)

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates (2022)
Tennessee
Knox

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,352,030

Knox: 250,987

Employment

Tennessee: 3,238,559

Knox: 243,788

Unemployment

Tennessee: 113,471

Knox: 7,199

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.40%

Knox: 2.90%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Knox

2019

Tennessee: 3.30%

Knox: 2.90%

2020

Tennessee: 7.50%

Knox: 5.90%

2021

Tennessee: 4.50%

Knox: 3.40%

2022

Tennessee: 3.40%

Knox: 2.90%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Sources:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 147

Establishments: 14

Avg. Annual Wages: $61,177

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Employment: 213

Establishments: 14

Avg. Annual Wages: $112,661

Utilities

Employment: 41

Establishments: 12

Employment: $133,122

Construction

Employment: 13,348

Establishments: 1,146

Employment: $65,232

Manufacturing

Employment: 14,298

Establishments: 575

Employment: $65,503

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 11,911

Establishments: 1,144

Employment: $85,864

Retail Trade

Employment: 31,286

Establishments: 1,781

Employment: $41,542

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 11,053

Establishments: 317

Employment: $59,086

Information

Employment: 4,368

Establishments: 528

Employment: $89,068

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 9,360

Establishments: 946

Employment: $93,511

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 3,905

Establishments: 683

Employment: $66,628

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 14,176

Establishments: 2,251

Employment: $84,056

Management of Companies and Enterprises

Employment: 7,326

Establishments: 137

Employment: $109,058

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 19,670

Establishments: 987

Employment: $47,041

Educational Services

Employment: 2,896

Establishments: 169

Employment: $42,897

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 37,610

Establishments: 1,721

Employment: $62,567

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 3,451

Establishments: 207

Employment: $24,617

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 26,395

Establishments: 1,183

Employment: $24,214

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 7,046

Establishments: 1,162

Employment: $40,664

Government

Employment: 30,908

Establishments: 130

Employment: $63,691

Unclassified

Employment: 34

Establishments: 30

Employment: $59,056

Total

Employment: 249,475

Establishments: 15,147

Employment: $58,985

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Nuclear Engineers

Employment: 207

Location Quotient*: 8.96

Cooks, All Other

Employment: 218

Location Quotient*: 5.54

Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers

Employment: 798

Location Quotient*: 5.52

Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other

Employment: 52

Location Quotient*: 5.46

Pourers and Casters, Metal

Employment: 58

Location Quotient*: 5.03

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

193

Aerospace & Defense

184

Appliances & Electrical

252

Automotive

891

Business Services

15,903

Chemicals

1,111

Distribution & Logistics

16,027

Film, Music & Entertainment

1,891

Food & Beverage

2,996

Healthcare & Medical Devices

2,001

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

The University of Tennessee

Est. Employees: 8,959

City: Knoxville

Knox County School System

Est. Employees: 8,339

City: Knoxville

University Health System, Inc.

Est. Employees: 5,137

City: Knoxville

Knox County Government

Est. Employees: 2,600

City: Knoxville

TeamHealth, Inc.

Est. Employees: 1,927

City: Knoxville

Parkwest Medical Center

Est. Employees: 1,800

City: Knoxville

Fort Sanders Regional Medical Center

Est. Employees: 1,616

City: Knoxville

East Tennessee Children's Hospital Association, Inc.

Est. Employees: 1,500

City: Knoxville

Flying J Transportation, LLC

Est. Employees: 1,500

City: Knoxville

United Parcel Service

Est. Employees: 1,450

City: Knoxville

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

McGhee Tyson (Knoxville)

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

79

Nearest General Aviation Airport

McGhee Tyson (Knoxville)

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

10,000'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

22.3

Access of Interstate

I-40, I-75, I-140, I-640

U.S. Highways

11, 25, 70, 129, 411, 441

State Highways

1, 9, 33, 34, 61, 62, 71, 115, 131, 158, 162, 168, 169, 170, 331, 332, 450

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Knoxville

Railroads Serving County

CSX, Knoxville and Holston Railroad, NS

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Transportation
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey

Education

General Stats
Knox
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Knox: 92.30%

Tennessee: 89.50%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Knox: 47.00%

Tennessee: 36.70%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Knox: 38.50%

Tennessee: 28.70%

High School Graduation Rate

Knox: 90%

Tennessee: 89%

College Going Rate

Knox: 64.10%

Tennessee: 63.40%

Average ACT Score

Knox: 21.4

Tennessee: 20.2

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Knox County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 26,889

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 13,007

High Schools

Enrollment: 16,898

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

The University of Tennessee-Knoxville

City: Knoxville

Enrollment: 31,201

Pellissippi State Community College

City: Knoxville

Enrollment: 10,396

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Knoxville

City: Knoxville

Enrollment: 1,914

Johnson University

City: Knoxville

Enrollment: 1,140

Roane State Community College

City: Harriman

Enrollment: 5,780

Carson-Newman University

City: Jefferson City

Enrollment: 2,659

Maryville College

City: Maryville

Enrollment: 1,196

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 1-Year American Community Survey,
U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Department of Education (2017-2018)
National Center for Education Statistics (2016-2017)
Tennessee Higher Education Commission

† Regional higher education institutions include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

2,315

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

10.00%

Children** (Grade 8)

37.60%

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

The University of Tennessee Medical Center

Number of Beds: 685

City: Knoxville

Fort Sanders Regional Medical Center

Number of Beds: 365

City: Knoxville

Parkwest Medical Center

Number of Beds: 323

City: Knoxville

Tennova Healthcare-Turkey Creek Medical Center

Number of Beds: 111

City: Knoxville

Tennova Healthcare-North Knoxville Medical Center

Number of Beds: 107

City: Powell

East Tennessee Children's Hospital

Number of Beds: 95

City: Knoxville

Knoxville Rehabilitation Hospital

Number of Beds: 57

City: Knoxville

Select Specialty Hospital-Knoxville

Number of Beds: 35

City: Knoxville

Select Specialty Hospital-North Knoxville

Number of Beds: 33

City: Powell

Methodist Medical Center of Oak Ridge

Number of Beds: 210

City: Oak Ridge

Blount Memorial Hospital

Number of Beds: 199

City: Maryville

Peninsula Hospital

Number of Beds: 94

City: Louisville

LeConte Medical Center

Number of Beds: 77

City: Sevierville

Roane Medical Center

Number of Beds: 52

City: Harriman

Tennova Healthcare-Jefferson Memorial Hospital

Number of Beds: 32

City: Jefferson City

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Health (2014)
Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (2014)

† Regional hospitals include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

70.5°F

Average Low Temperature

48.7°F

Average Annual Temperature

59.6°F

Annual Rainfall

58.00"

Elevation (at County Seat)

936'

Prevailing Winds

Southwest

Sources:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2023)

Community Information

Farragut

Population (2020)

22,631

Charter Type

General Law Mayor-Alderman

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

Phone Number

(865) 966-7057

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Knoxville

Population (2020)

186,173

Charter Type

Home Rule

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.25%

City Property Tax Rate

$2.46

Phone Number

(865) 215-2000

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes

Sources:
Tennessee Municipal Technical Advisory Service
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2015)
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2015)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010-2014 5-Year American Community Survey

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
615.741.1888 |
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