Jamie Stitt

Assistant Commissioner, Business and Workforce Development

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
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Rhea County

County Profile Tool
Rhea County

Population & Demographics

Location

Time Zone

Eastern Time Zone

Grand Division

East Tennessee

Area (Square Miles)

315.4

County Seat

Dayton

Metropolitan Area

East Tennessee nonmetropolitan area

ECD Region

Southeast

Population

Population

(2010)

31,809

Population

(2020)

32,870

Population Change

(2010 - 2020)

3.30%

Population Forecast

(2040)

36,593

Foreign Born Population

880

Foreign Born Persons (Percentage of Population)

2.70%

Language Other Than English Spoken At Home

4.80%

Civilian Veteran Population

2,270

Race (Percentage of Population)

White Alone

92.80%

Black or African American, alone

1.80%

American Indian And Alaska Native, alone

0.10%

Asian, alone

0.50%

Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, alone

0.00%

Some Other Race, alone

1.70%

Two or More Races

3.20%

Hispanic or Latino

5.10%

Age (Percentage of Population)
Male
Female
Total

Under 5 Years Old

Male: 6.10%

Female: 6.30%

Total: 6.20%

Under 18 Years Old

Male: 23.50%

Female: 22.00%

Total: 22.70%

18-64 Years Old

Male: 59.60%

Female: 58.40%

Total: 59.00%

65 Years and Over

Male: 16.90%

Female: 19.60%

Total: 18.20%

Median Age

Male: 38.1

Female: 41

Total: 40

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2015-2019 5-Year American Community Survey
U.S. Census Bureau, 2019 Annual Population Estimates
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Tennessee State Data Center (2022)

Housing & Income

Housing & Income

Households

12,324

Homeownership Rate

73.70%

Persons Per Household

2.6

Living In Same House 1 Year & Over

83.20%

Median Home Value

$131,100

Annual Home Sales

372

Median Sale Price of Homes Sold

$238,950

Persons In Households With Income Below Poverty Level

17.10%

Total Personal Income

$1.4B

Personal Income Per Capita

$42,174

County Median Wage

$18.37

Household Income & Benefits
Percent of Household

Less Than $10,000

9.30%

$10,000 to $14,999

4.90%

$15,000 to $24,999

12.00%

$25,000 to $34,999

11.40%

$35,000 to $49,999

16.90%

$50,000 to $74,999

16.10%

$75,000 to $99,999

12.20%

$100,000 to $149,999

11.10%

$150,000 to $199,999

4.10%

$200,000 or More

2.00%

Median Household Income

$46,096

Percentage of Households by Income Range

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Housing Development Agency (2022)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2021)
Economic Modeling Specialists Intl. (2022)

Tax Structure

Property Tax

Property Tax Rate (County)

$2.25

State Property Tax

None

Assessment Ratio: Residential Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Farm Property

25%

Assessment Ratio: Commercial/Industrial Property

40%

Assessment Ratio: Public Utility Property

55%

Assessment Ratio: Business Personal Property

30%

State Tax

State Income Tax on Wages

None

State Income Tax: Interest from Bonds and Notes and Dividends from Stock

None (Hall Income tax was fully repealed January 1, 2021)

Excise Tax (State)

6.5% of Tennessee taxable income

Franchise Tax (state)

0.25% of the greater of net worth or real and tangible property in Tennessee. The minimum tax is $100.

Unemployment Insurance Tax (state)

2.7% of the first $7,000 in wages for new employers

Sales Tax

State Sales Tax Rate

7.00%

County Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2021)

$13,297,142

Local Sales Tax Collections

(FY 2020)

$11,787,918

Local Sales Tax Collections Growth

(FY 2020 - FY 2021)

12.80%

State Bond Ratings

Moody's

Aaa

Standard & Poor's

AAA

Fitch

AAA

Debt per Capita

State Debt per Capita

$992 (Lowest in U.S.)

County Debt Per Capita

$1,568

Sources:
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2022)
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2022)
The Tax Foundation (2022)

Labor Force

Labor Force Estimates (2022)
Tennessee
Rhea

Labor Force

Tennessee: 3,352,030

Rhea: 13,880

Employment

Tennessee: 3,238,559

Rhea: 13,290

Unemployment

Tennessee: 113,471

Rhea: 590

Unemployment Rate

Tennessee: 3.40%

Rhea: 4.30%

Unemployment Rate*
Tennessee
Rhea

2019

Tennessee: 3.30%

Rhea: 5.60%

2020

Tennessee: 7.50%

Rhea: 9.60%

2021

Tennessee: 4.50%

Rhea: 5.10%

2022

Tennessee: 3.40%

Rhea: 4.30%

Unemployment Rate (by percentage)

Sources:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Industries

Industry
Employment
Establishments
Avg. Annual Wages

Crop and Animal Production

Employment: 52

Establishments: 4

Avg. Annual Wages: $29,828

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Employment: 67

Establishments: 4

Avg. Annual Wages: $64,472

Construction

Employment: 422

Establishments: 37

Employment: $98,962

Manufacturing

Employment: 3,661

Establishments: 36

Employment: $55,777

Wholesale Trade

Employment: 36

Establishments: 13

Employment: $69,291

Retail Trade

Employment: 1,269

Establishments: 100

Employment: $28,646

Transportation and Warehousing

Employment: 369

Establishments: 20

Employment: $44,029

Information

Employment: 68

Establishments: 10

Employment: $91,681

Finance and Insurance

Employment: 173

Establishments: 37

Employment: $63,304

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Employment: 49

Establishments: 21

Employment: $37,915

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Employment: 372

Establishments: 41

Employment: $88,690

Administrative, Support, Waste Management and Remediation

Employment: 653

Establishments: 21

Employment: $45,733

Educational Services

Employment: 329

Establishments: 3

Employment: $26,339

Health Care and Social Assistance

Employment: 767

Establishments: 79

Employment: $35,837

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Employment: 76

Establishments: 9

Employment: $9,236

Accommodation and Food Services

Employment: 871

Establishments: 57

Employment: $18,435

Other Services (except Public Administration)

Employment: 114

Establishments: 24

Employment: $31,035

Government

Employment: 2,840

Establishments: 33

Employment: $82,821

Total

Employment: 12,204

Establishments: 554

Employment: $55,868

Unique Occupations*
Employment
Location Quotient*

Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Employment: 46

Location Quotient*: 44.16

Woodworkers, All Other

Employment: 25

Location Quotient*: 30.96

Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers

Employment: 37

Location Quotient*: 27.71

Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Employment: 49

Location Quotient*: 24.77

Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders

Employment: 12

Location Quotient*: 21.4

Key Cluster
Total Employment

Advanced Materials

318

Aerospace & Defense

0

Appliances & Electrical

0

Automotive

1,098

Business Services

293

Chemicals

64

Distribution & Logistics

374

Film, Music & Entertainment

0

Food & Beverage

60

Healthcare & Medical Devices

0

Top Employers

Top County Employers
Estimated Employees
City

La-Z-Boy, Inc.

Est. Employees: 1,516

City: Dayton

Tennessee Valley Authority

Est. Employees: 1,000

City: Spring City

Rhea County Board of Education

Est. Employees: 643

City: Dayton

Suburban Manufacturing Company

Est. Employees: 450

City: Dayton

Bryan College

Est. Employees: 373

City: Dayton

Robinson Manufacturing Company

Est. Employees: 340

City: Dayton

Walmart Stores, Inc.

Est. Employees: 318

City: Dayton

Nokian Tyres

Est. Employees: 300

City: Dayton

Polyloom Coporation of America

Est. Employees: 236

City: Dayton

Rhea Medical Center

Est. Employees: 220

City: Dayton

Transportation & Logistics

Transportation

Nearest Commercial Service Airport

Chattanooga Metropolitan

Distance to Nearest Commercial Service Airport

39

Daily Flights At Nearest Commercial Service Airport

43

Nearest General Aviation Airport

Mark Anton (Dayton)

Runway Length at Nearest General Aviation Airport

5,001'

Mean Travel Time to Work (Minutes)

24.6

Access of Interstate

I-40 (10 miles) & I-75 (15 miles)

U.S. Highways

27

State Highways

29, 30, 60, 68, 302, 303, 378, 443

Nearest Port (From County Seat)

Chattanooga, Lenoir City

Railroads Serving County

NS

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Transportation
U.S. Census Bureau, 2016-2020 5-Year American Community Survey

Education

General Stats
Rhea
Tennessee

Population Aged 25-64 With High School Degree Or Higher

Rhea: 79.50%

Tennessee: 89.50%

Population Aged 25-64 With Associate's Degree Or Higher

Rhea: 20.10%

Tennessee: 36.70%

Population Aged 25-64 With Bachelor's Degree Or Higher

Rhea: 13.40%

Tennessee: 28.70%

High School Graduation Rate

Rhea: 91%

Tennessee: 89%

College Going Rate

Rhea: 58.90%

Tennessee: 63.40%

Average ACT Score

Rhea: 19

Tennessee: 20.2

High School Graduation Rate
College Going Rate
Average ACT Score
Rhea County Schools
Enrollment

Elementary Schools

Enrollment: 1,793

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 937

High Schools

Enrollment: 1,448

Dayton City School
Enrollment

Elemetary Schools

Enrollment: 580

Middle Schools

Enrollment: 238

High Schools

Enrollment: 0

Regional Higher Education Institutions
City
Enrollment

Bryan College-Dayton

City: Dayton

Enrollment: 1,481

The University of Tennessee-Chattanooga

City: Chattanooga

Enrollment: 11,533

Chattanooga State Community College

City: Chattanooga

Enrollment: 8,685

Roane State Community College

City: Harriman

Enrollment: 5,780

Southern Adventist University

City: Collegedale

Enrollment: 2,959

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Chattanooga

City: Chattanooga

Enrollment: 2,096

Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Crossville

City: Crossville

Enrollment: 666

Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 1-Year American Community Survey,
U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 5-Year American Community Survey
Tennessee Department of Education (2017-2018)
National Center for Education Statistics (2016-2017)
Tennessee Higher Education Commission

† Regional higher education institutions include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Health & Public Safety

Doctors

Number of Doctors

23

Overweight & Obesity Prevalence

Adults*

17.70%

Children** (Grade 8)

44.50%

Regional Hospitals
Number of Beds
City

Rhea Medical Center

Number of Beds: 25

City: Dayton

Erlanger Medical Center-Baroness Hospital

Number of Beds: 578

City: Chattanooga

CHI Memorial Hospital-Chattanooga

Number of Beds: 349

City: Chattanooga

Parkridge Medical Center

Number of Beds: 162

City: Chattanooga

Parkridge East Hospital

Number of Beds: 105

City: Chattanooga

Parkridge Valley Child & Adolescent Campus

Number of Beds: 100

City: Chattanooga

Erlanger East Hospital

Number of Beds: 94

City: Chattanooga

Cumberland Medical Center

Number of Beds: 85

City: Crossville

Siskin Hospital for Physical Rehabilitation

Number of Beds: 82

City: Chattanooga

CHI Memorial Hospital-Hixson

Number of Beds: 74

City: Hixson

Parkridge Valley Adult & Senior Campus

Number of Beds: 64

City: Chattanooga

Roane Medical Center

Number of Beds: 52

City: Harriman

Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital of Chattanooga

Number of Beds: 50

City: Chattanooga

Kindred Hospital-Chattanooga

Number of Beds: 35

City: Chattanooga

Erlanger Bledsoe

Number of Beds: 25

City: Pikeville

Erlanger North Hospital

Number of Beds: 18

City: Chattanooga

Sources:
Tennessee Department of Health (2014)
Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (2014)

† Regional hospitals include those within the selected and surrounding counties.

Climate

Climate

Average High Temperature

69.6°F

Average Low Temperature

48.8°F

Average Annual Temperature

59.2°F

Annual Rainfall

63.12"

Elevation (at County Seat)

698'

Prevailing Winds

Southwest

Sources:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2023)

Community Information

Dayton

Population (2020)

7,344

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$0.58

Phone Number

(423) 775-1817

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

Yes

Graysville

Population (2020)

1,722

Charter Type

Private Act

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.35

Phone Number

(423) 775-9242

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Spring City

Population (2019)

2,199

Charter Type

General Law Manager-Commission

Local Option Sales Tax Rate

2.75%

City Property Tax Rate

$1.33

Phone Number

(423) 365-6441

Retire Tennessee Participant

No

Tennessee Downtowns Participant

No

Main Street Participant

No

Additional Community Information

ThreeStar Certified County

Yes

Sources:
Tennessee Municipal Technical Advisory Service
Tennessee Department of Revenue (2015)
Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury (2015)
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010-2014 5-Year American Community Survey

Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development
312 Rosa L. Parks Ave., Nashville, TN 37243
615.741.1888 |
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